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Otters posing for selfies in Japanese cafes may be linked to illegal trade, experts warn

(6 months ago)
Patrick Greenfield
Illegal wildlife tradeJapanThailandConservationMammalsAnimalsWildlifeEnvironmentWorldAsia PacificTravel

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A study published in Conservation Science and Practice has linked the DNA of small-clawed otters in Japanese animal cafes to wild populations in poaching hotspots in Thailand, suggesting a strong connection to illegal wildlife trade despite a 2019 ban. Conservationists are concerned about the impact on vulnerable wild populations and ecosystems.

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  1. 1 2018: Joint study by IUCN otter specialist group and Traffic unveiled the scale of small-clawed otter trade.
  2. 2 2019: Commercial trade of Asian small-clawed otters banned internationally.
  3. 3 Recent: Study published in Conservation Science and Practice linking captive otters to wild populations in Thailand.
  • Decreasing otter populations in the wild
  • Exacerbation of habitat loss and pollution
  • Otters in captivity showing signs of stress and aggression
  • Potential for laundering illegally caught wild specimens into the legal trade chain
  • Public unknowingly supporting illegal trade
What: DNA analysis links captive small-clawed otters in Japanese animal cafes to wild populations in Thai poaching hotspots, strongly suggesting illegal trade.
When: Study published recently; commercial trade banned internationally in 2019.
Where: Japan (Tokyo, Japanese cities), Thailand (southern Thailand, Gulf of Thailand coastline, near border with Malaysia), Malaysia, Singapore, France (National History Museum).
Why: Booming demand for otters as pets and in cafes in Japan, despite their vulnerable status and international trade ban, drives illegal poaching and trade.
How: Researchers compared DNA profiles of 81 captive otters (from zoos, cafes, customs seizures) with genetic data from wild populations, finding matches to Thai poaching hotspots.

A study published in Conservation Science and Practice has linked the DNA of small-clawed otters in Japanese animal cafes to wild populations in poaching hotspots in Thailand, suggesting a strong connection to illegal wildlife trade despite a 2019 ban. Conservationists are concerned about the impact on vulnerable wild populations and ecosystems.