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A brisk walk a few times a week could help keep colon cancer away, study suggests

(7 months ago)
Melanie Glanz
CancerDiet and exerciseExercisePersonal trainers

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A 15-year clinical trial, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, has found that a structured exercise program significantly improves survival and reduces cancer recurrence for colon cancer patients. The study, involving 889 patients from Canada, Australia, and the UK, showed that 90% of participants in the exercise group were still living seven years after diagnosis, compared to 83% in the control group. For James Smith, a patient who participated, the program helped him regain control and is now cancer-free. Researchers, including lead author Kerry Courneya and senior author Dr. Chris Booth, advocate for structured exercise programs to be a standard part of colon cancer treatment, comparable in benefit to some chemotherapy drugs.

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  1. 1 15 years: Duration of the study.
  2. 2 June 2021: James Smith diagnosed with colon cancer.
  3. 3 June 1, 2025: Results published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
  • The findings could have significant future implications for how colon cancer patients receive treatment.
  • Structured exercise programs should be strongly recommended as part of colon cancer treatment, comparable to chemotherapy.
  • Patients, doctors, and governments should be convinced to include structured exercise programs in their arsenal against cancer recurrence.
What: A clinical trial found that a structured exercise program significantly improves survival rates and reduces cancer recurrence for patients with high-risk Stage 2 and 3 colon cancer.
When: Study lasted for 15 years; results published in the New England Journal of Medicine on Sunday (June 1, 2025); James Smith diagnosed in June 2021.
Where: Canada, Australia, United Kingdom (countries where patients were enrolled); Queen's University in Kingston (Dr. Booth's institution); University of Alberta (Kerry Courneya's institution); Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto (Dr. Chadi's institution); Edmonton (James Smith's residence).
Why: Previous observational studies hinted at exercise benefits, but definitive evidence was needed to convince doctors and integrate exercise into standard treatment.
How: 889 patients were divided into two groups: one received a traditional pamphlet on diet and exercise, the other a structured exercise program for three years with a physiotherapist or personal trainer, focusing on elevated heart rate activities like brisk walking, biking, or swimming.

A 15-year clinical trial, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, has found that a structured exercise program significantly improves survival and reduces cancer recurrence for colon cancer patients. The study, involving 889 patients from Canada, Australia, and the UK, showed that 90% of participants in the exercise group were still living seven years after diagnosis, compared to 83% in the control group. For James Smith, a patient who participated, the program helped him regain control and is now cancer-free. Researchers, including lead author Kerry Courneya and senior author Dr. Chris Booth, advocate for structured exercise programs to be a standard part of colon cancer treatment, comparable in benefit to some chemotherapy drugs.