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Copper spikes to record on Trump’s tariff threat, but quick U.S. self-sufficiency push is a pipedream

(5 months ago)
Niall McGee
Business

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U.S. copper prices spiked to a record high following President Donald Trump's threat to impose 50% tariffs on copper imports, citing national security. Industry experts, however, state that Trump's goal of quickly boosting domestic mining, smelting, and refining capacity for U.S. self-sufficiency in copper is unrealistic, as new projects take years to develop and face significant economic and environmental hurdles.

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  1. 1 Tuesday (July 8, 2025): Trump threatened tariffs
  2. 2 Before end of the year: Taseko Mines' Florence project due to start production
  3. 3 2029 (earliest): Hudbay's Copper World project in production
  • Copper prices spiking to record highs
  • Significant price premiums for U.S. copper
  • Uncertainty and debate over feasibility of U.S. copper self-sufficiency
  • Potential benefits for U.S.-based copper miners
What: U.S. copper prices spiked to a record high (US$5.90 a pound) following President Donald Trump’s threat to impose 50-per-cent tariffs on copper imports. Industry experts believe Trump's plan for quick U.S. self-sufficiency in copper is unrealistic.
When: Trump's threat on Tuesday (July 8, 2025). Prices jumped following the promise. Florence project due to start production before end of the year. Copper World earliest production 2029.
Where: United States (affected market, proposed production increase); Chile (major copper miner); China (major refiner); Indonesia (location of recent smelter build); Arizona (Florence and Copper World projects).
Why: Trump's threat to impose tariffs, based on a Section 232 investigation concluding national security is threatened by reliance on copper imports, aims to repatriate industrial production and encourage investment inside the U.S.
How: Trump announced a threat of 50% tariffs on copper imports.

U.S. copper prices spiked to a record high following President Donald Trump's threat to impose 50% tariffs on copper imports, citing national security. Industry experts, however, state that Trump's goal of quickly boosting domestic mining, smelting, and refining capacity for U.S. self-sufficiency in copper is unrealistic, as new projects take years to develop and face significant economic and environmental hurdles.