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UK launched huge operation to find suspected Russian double agent in MI6

(5 months ago)
Nick Hopkins, Anna Isaac
MI6UK security and counter-terrorismUKEspionageRussiaWorldEurope

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Britain's spy chiefs launched 'Operation Wedlock,' a highly sensitive and extensive investigation lasting up to 20 years (from the mid-1990s to at least 2015), to find a suspected Russian double agent within MI6. The tip-off came from the CIA, but MI5, which led the operation, could not conclusively prove the existence of a mole, raising concerns that a spy may have evaded detection. The operation involved a large surveillance team, covert entries, and international travel, highlighting the extreme measures taken due to fears of 'another Philby.'

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  1. 1 Mid-to-late 1990s: Operation Wedlock began after the CIA told British intelligence about its concerns
  2. 2 Until at least 2015: Operation Wedlock continued
  3. 3 During part of the investigation: Russia’s secret intelligence service, the FSB, was being run by Vladimir Putin
  • Uncertainty whether a Russian mole got away with spying within British intelligence
  • Significant financial cost, making it one of the most expensive operations in recent memory
  • Raised concerns about potential damage to national security if a mole existed and was not caught
  • Highlighted the extraordinary nature of one UK intelligence agency spying on another
What: A massive, decades-long investigation (Operation Wedlock) by MI5 to uncover a suspected Russian double agent within MI6.
When: Mid-to-late 1990s to at least 2015 (up to 20 years).
Where: United Kingdom (London, Thames House, Westminster, Vauxhall, Wandsworth), Middle East, Europe, Asia, Russia (FSB).
Why: Fears of a senior MI6 officer being a Russian double agent ('another Philby') and leaking highly sensitive information, prompted by a tip-off from the CIA.
How: MI5 deployed a team of up to 35 officers, conducted extensive surveillance (including covert entry and planting listening and video devices in the target's home and car), tracked movements abroad, and operated from a fake security business in Wandsworth.

Britain's spy chiefs launched 'Operation Wedlock,' a highly sensitive and extensive investigation lasting up to 20 years (from the mid-1990s to at least 2015), to find a suspected Russian double agent within MI6. The tip-off came from the CIA, but MI5, which led the operation, could not conclusively prove the existence of a mole, raising concerns that a spy may have evaded detection. The operation involved a large surveillance team, covert entries, and international travel, highlighting the extreme measures taken due to fears of 'another Philby.'