Texas health officials report that the measles outbreak in west Texas, which began in January and has infected 742 people and killed two unvaccinated children, is showing signs of slowing, with no new cases reported in the latest biweekly update. However, officials warn of potential resurgence in under-vaccinated communities.
Texas measles outbreak ‘on the decline’, officials say
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Texas health officials report that the measles outbreak in west Texas, which began in January and has infected 742 people and killed two unvaccinated children, is showing signs of slowing, with no new cases reported in the latest biweekly update. However, officials warn of potential resurgence in under-vaccinated communities.
Trending- 1 January (earlier this year): Measles outbreak first reported in west Texas.
- 2 Since January: 94 people hospitalized.
- 3 Since 2015: First US death from measles (one of the two children).
- 4 Latest update (biweekly): Total case count remains at 742, no new cases.
- 5 June 6, 2025: Article published, officials state outbreak is on the decline.
- 742 confirmed measles cases
- Two unvaccinated children died
- 94 hospitalizations
- Ongoing transmission in seven counties
- Challenges in encouraging vaccination
- Potential for future outbreaks
What: The measles outbreak in west Texas, which has resulted in 742 cases and two child deaths, is reportedly on the decline, with no new cases in the latest update. Health officials warn that the outbreak could flare up again, especially in under-vaccinated communities.
When: Began earlier this year (January). Latest update shows no new cases. Biweekly updates. Two deaths occurred since January. Article published June 6, 2025.
Where: West Texas (primary concentration), Gaines County (majority of cases, Mennonite community), Cochran, Dawson, Lamar, Lubbock, Terry, Yoakum counties (ongoing transmission). Sporadic cases elsewhere in Texas. United States (measles declared eliminated in 2000, first US death since 2015).
Why: The measles outbreak is attributed to the spread in under-vaccinated communities, particularly a Mennonite community in Gaines County with historically low childhood immunization rates. Some cases are linked to international travel.
How: The outbreak spread through under-vaccinated communities. The state health services department is monitoring and containing the spread, working with local officials, and trying to strengthen vaccination messaging.